![]() ![]() The front ends of hybrid CMSes still act like traditional CMSes but offer multiple APIs for other front ends and services to access the content. ![]() Many content-as-a-service providers, like Contentstack and Contentful, warn against so-called hybrid CMSes. Why structured content is important for decoupled Drupal However, a more traditional architecture works fine if you have a small team or need a small application. Microservices exist to serve you, and you shouldn’t feel pressured to change your entire infrastructure to take advantage of them.Ī microservices architecture also requires more expertise and larger teams. If not, Drupal’s architecture is extensible enough for experts to write one. Monolithic Drupal has allowed integrations like this for years, and there’s probably already a module for most services you want to use. Just know that you don’t have to decouple Drupal to use microservices. Even former proponents of microservices have walked back some of their initial enthusiasm. A previous GitHub CTO called going "full" microservices the biggest architectural mistake of the past decade. These successes are a reason why microservice architectures are even discussed, but there are also negatives. Etsy moved to microservices to help with performance issues and support new mobile application features. Uber faced scaling issues and decided to move toward microservices in 2015. In 2017, Netflix made use of over 700 microservices. Amazon AWS came about because of Amazon’s desire to decouple their services from one another. Some of the world's largest, most successful companies migrated to microservices before it was a term everyone used. And there are a lot of successes to back up that theory. Each microservice is so small that one can be swapped out with another with little risk of downtime and minimal expense. The front end then assembles these to form a larger application. For example, one handles payments, another handles shipping, and another handles user authentication. Each microservice usually serves one purpose. A microservices architecture refers to a front end (like a website or a mobile application) pulling content from other lightweight applications called microservices. Microservice is a term thrown around when talking about decoupled applications. It has nice alliteration, its origins feel less violent, and decoupled is the more precise term. In the Drupal community, decoupled Drupal has become the preferred term. Headless Drupal and decoupled Drupal mean the same thing. The term comes from the idea of cutting off the CMS's head (the front end). Headless is another term used to describe decoupled architecture. ![]() There are also other APIs you can enable with Drupal, like GraphQL. Decoupled Drupal was always possible for those willing to invest enough resources, but the inclusion of JSON:API made fully decoupled Drupal more accessible. It offers an easy way to expose Drupal’s content to other consumers or front ends. ![]() If you had to create other services and integrations, such as analytics and newsletters, you integrated them with Drupal.Īs part of the API-first initiative, JSON:API was included in Drupal Core since Drupal 8.5. Traditionally, Drupal has been a monolithic CMS where you enter content into Drupal, and then Drupal renders that content to the user. The website, in this case, is expected to be the primary way people consume the content. For example, a mobile app and an interactive JavaScript application also pull from the same content using an API.Ĭompare this to a traditional CMS, or monolithic CMS, where one platform controls everything published to the web. In a decoupled scenario, a website is just one consumer among many others of the CMS’s data. In other words, the back end is “decoupled” from the front end. Hard problems to solve when decoupling DrupalĪ decoupled CMS separates how content is stored and managed from how content is presented to users. Should you decouple your Drupal website?.JavaScript front ends to use with decoupled Drupal.Why structured content is important for decoupled Drupal. ![]()
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